Capital of South Korea: Capital and Currency

Major Festivals and Holidays of South Korea

Seoul is the capital of South Korea and also the largest metropolitan city. Its official name is Seoul Special City. The capital city of South Korea accommodates headquarters of some of the top companies like Hyundai, LG, and Samsung. The currency of South Korea is Korea Republic won KRW. Seoul was also the capital of ancient Korean states including Joseon and Baekje. The city is home to five UNESCO world heritage sites. It receives a tremendous number of international tourists every year.

Seoul is accommodated by mainly Christians and Buddhists. It is also home to people following Confucianism and Muism. The largest university in the world; Dongguk University is located in Seoul. Further, we have listed the official language and holidays of South Korea. Capitalinfo.com provides information related to capital cities and currencies of the countries. Find capital cities of South Africa, Brazil, Canada, and Australia on our website.

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Official Language of South Korea

The official language of South Korea is Korean. The language is also the official language of North Korea. The standard dialect of the language is known as Seoul. Four different dialects of the language are spoken in Korea. Most of the students in South Korea are taught English. Along with English, students are also given options for Mandarin or Japanese.

Dialects of Korean language spoken in South Korea have adapted some words similar to English and Chinese. Hence it is sometimes considered as decadent. On the contrary, North Korea speaks Pyongyang dialect also known as munhwao.

Public Holidays South Korea 2023

Following is a list of public holidays and festivals in South Korea. Further, we have detailed the most popular festivals in the country.

Top Traditional Festivals of South Korea

Here are the major traditional festivals of South Korea. They are extremely popular today as well as celebrated every year with great fervour by South Koreans.

1. Korean New Year – Seollal

Seollal is the first day of the Korean calendar. The festival is celebrated for three consecutive days. It usually falls in January or February on the second new moon that occurs after the winter solstice. Sometimes, it also falls on the third new moon after the winter solstice. People visit their family and friends and feast on traditional food.

• Chuseok Festival

Chuseok is an autumn festival celebrated on the full moon night around the fall equinox. It falls on the 8^th month and 15^th day of the lunar calendar. It is a major autumn harvest festival. Similar autumn moon festival is also celebrated in China, Taiwan, Vietnam, and Hong Kong. Chuseok is a three-day-long festival in South Korea and North Korea. Celebrations and events are held in the capital of South Korea and other cities.

• Chopail – Buddha’s Birthday

Buddha’s birthday is also called Lantern Festival in South Korea. As per the lunar calendar, it is the 8^th day of the 4^th lunar calendar month. People hang lovely lanterns in various shapes, colours, and designs. Buddhist Monks and people also visit the temples to offer prayers.

• Cherry Blossom Spring Festival

The famous spring festival is celebrated in South Korea at the onset of the spring festival. Koreans gather to watch spectacular shows at the cherry blossom areas mostly at riverbanks and parks. Many similar festivals are celebrated in different parts of the world after the spring equinox.

Capital of South Korea is one of the most developed metropolitan cities in the world. It stands in the line next to top cities like Los Angeles, New York, and Tokyo. The ancient name for the city was Wiryeseong, Hanseong, and Hanyang. Visit us to learn capital cities and states of Germany, India, Australia, and the United States.